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When we left Nauru Island
in 1945, we cam as one people, anxious to see
our new home which my parents have seen the
photograph. We arrived on Rabi on 15
December 1945. This time of the year was known
as the hurricane season which usually started
in August and ended in April the following
year: This is also referred to in Fiji as the
warm season.
Disappointment came to
our elders when we arrived because the place
was very different from the one shown to them
on the photograph. They learned later that
the photograph which was shown to them was the
photograph of Leouka town.
We were directed to the
playground in Nuku where tents from Solomon
World War II were erected for their homes.
The ground was mostly covered with cattle’s
waste (manure) and the place was very much
polluted and not suitable for human living.
All night they could hardly sleep because the
cows often walked inside the tents and often
they pulled the tents down.
The air they experienced
and breathed was humid compared to Ocean
Island. Sickness started spreading especially
among children and among our elders. The
Banaba struggled to survive in this killing
situation. About a year later 1946, they
started to explore their new home. They often
met with strange objects like poisonous
plants, biting insects, bulls and cows
everywhere. They ate from the rations
supplied (only 2 months were supplied on their
arrival) and fish form the sea. Again some of
them got poisoned and died. At this stage our
customs and culture was intact. After meeting
all the obstacles the Banabans felt insecure
in their new home.
About a year later
division came to the Banabans because of
different diversity. The Banabans have two
religions. One is the London Missionary
Society and the minor one was Catholic. The
councillors (known as the Rabi Council of
Leaders), mostly were member of the London
Missionary Society decided that division would
be made and LMS on the south end of the
playground and Catholic on the south divided
by a creek. Our catholic elders were
approached by councillors and were told that
while we were on Rabi the Banabans should be
united under one religion (LMS). Our elders
refused that proposal and they stood fast on
their ground, refusing to be converted.
They were ordered to
shift to Batutu, the north of Nuku about 4
miles. When they were seen to have become
well established, they were chased again from
Batutu to Rakentai at the northern part of the
island: they stayed longer at Rakentai.
The life was difficult
for Catholics for they were not allowed by
Council to buy from the store, they were not
allowed to cut copra and sell. The means of
living is closed to the Catholic so we have to
live on coconuts and pawpaw and wild yams.
Children were crying for sugar biscuits and
other commodities form the stores which were
closed to them. After staying in Rakentai for
several years, we were shifted again to Fatima
which was a very swampy area and mud was up to
over our knees. When the Catholics stayed at
Fatima most of the catholic children suffered
from malnutrition and some of them died.
It was fortunate that
missionaries from the Seven Day Adventist came
in, and the change of the LMS to the Methodist
created a struggle among them and we were paid
little attention. This saw the decline of our
struggle.
It was very hard for the
Catholics for we did not get jobs because the
first choice was for the LMS and it was really
difficult for Catholics.
When the Council saw that
we had settled, they ordered again for us to
leave Fatima, but his time the elder from our
Catholic community refused to move. We were
ready to fight. They told the policeman, who
brought the message that this time we will not
move and we will see who was going to make us
leave this place. Luckily the Council never
bothered the Catholic again and today Fatima
is where many of the Catholics amongst the
Banaban community reside today.
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